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Will and Shall: Two Futures, Two Wills
Will and Shall: Two Futures, Two Wills | LEVITIN SCHOOL
English

Will and Shall: Two Futures, Two Wills

There are two futures in English. Most textbooks pretend there is only one. Students are told: “Will is the future. Shall is old-fashioned.”Simple. Clean. Convenient. And completely misleading. Because will and shall do not merely describe time.They describe force. They describe who decides. They describe where the power sits — inside the speaker or outside […]

Tymur Levitin | LEVITIN SCHOOL Tymur Levitin
• 24.02.2026 • 3 min read
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cross linguistic comparison